How do maintenance practices at golf courses in Thailand differ from those in cooler climates?

In Thailand, golf course maintenance practices are heavily influenced by the tropical climate. For instance, courses here often use warm-season grasses that thrive in heat and humidity, contrasting with the cool-season grasses commonly used in cooler regions. This choice affects everything from mowing schedules to fertilization needs. Another significant difference is the frequency of maintenance. Thai golf courses often perform routine care, including mowing and aeration, throughout the year due to the longer growing seasons. This keeps the turf healthy but requires a dedicated team to manage it consistently. Courses in Thailand also focus on irrigation systems that are efficient and sustainable, given the variable rainfall. Unlike in cooler areas where rainfall might be more predictable, Thai courses must adapt their water usage based on seasonal fluctuations and climate conditions to maintain optimal playability.